Recreational Craft Directive (RCD) - Amendment

Posted by ABC (oldbrochan@…>)

The following article appeared in the Winter 2004
issue of the RYA magazine - it contains two useful web
addresses for persons considering importing a boat (
for example a second hand US built Freedom) into the
European Union - in the following article the emphasis
is on the United Kingdom. Bureaucracy is
(regrettably) alive and well on this side of the
Atlantic!

Quote

Agreement on the Recreational Craft Directive
Amendment (RCD) became UK law earlier this year and
will apply to craft first placed on the market from 1
January 2005, with a period of transitional
arrangements.

The original Directive applied to recreational craft
between 2.5 and 24 metres and has been widened in
scope by the Amendment to include:-

Personal Watercraft

Defined as a vessel of less than 4m in length, which
uses an internal combustion engine with a water jet
pump as its primary source of propulsion and which is
designed to be operated by a person or persons
sitting, standing or kneeling.

Noise Emissions

  • To apply to recreational craft with inboard
    propulsion engines including stern drive engines
    without integral exhausts.
  • To outboard engines and stern drive engines with
    integral exhausts intended for installation on
    recreational craft.
  • Excluded will be craft built for own use, provided
    they are not subsequently placed on the Community
    market during a period of five years.

Exhaust Emissions

  • To apply to recreational craft propulsion engines
    including PWCs.
  • A one-year transition period will be allowed with an
    additional year for 2-stroke spark ignition engines.
  • Excluded will be certain original and individual
    replicas of historical propulsion engines based on a
    pre-1950 design, or engines fitted in craft built for
    own use, provided that they are not subsequently
    placed on the Community market during a period of five
    years.

Post Constructional Assessment

The provision for ‘Post-constructional Assessment’ is
introduced.

Definitions

  • Introduced are a number of definitions, including
    ‘major engine modification’ and ‘major craft
    conversion’. If an engine modification could
    potentially cause the engine to exceed the emissions
    limits or increase the rated power of the engine by
    more than 15%, it would be required to show compliance
    with the limits.

This would also include the noise emissions if
installed in an existing craft and subsequently placed
on the market within five years.

Definitions

  • Design category A ‘Ocean’ excludes abnormal
    conditions.

  • Design category D ‘Sheltered Waters’ is defined as
    being where significant wave height of up to and
    including 0.3m may be experienced with occasional
    waves of 0.5m maximum.

  • The Hull Identification number is re-named Craft
    identification.

  • Clarifies that, on the builder’s plate, the
    ‘manufacturer’s recommended load’ is to exclude the
    weight of the contents of the fixed tanks.

  • Personal watercraft shall have an automatic engine
    cut-off or speed reduction device.

Existing craft, part completed craft, personal
watercraft and components will have a one-year
transitional period in which existing rules apply.

The Amendment also includes a number of smaller
administrative details.

The full text of the amendment may be viewed on the
European Parliament website at:
http://www.europarl.eu.jnt/code/dossier/ 2003/2000-
0262_recreational- craft/default_en.htm

Further details can be found by visiting the RYA
website at www.rya.org.uk/Technical/

Unquote

Hope this helps.





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Posted by geraldfreshwater (freshwater@…>)

Is it not the case that a boat without an EC mark can be sold five years after
import
(by the owner at that time)? The supposition being that it would already have
fallen to
pieces/foundered by then if no good. You only need an EC mark to sell a vessel
within
the EU, not to use it.

If an identical design vessel is manufactured in Europe and has an established
RCD
rating, it ought to be simple to get approval of one imported from the USA. The
one
big problem is likely to be built in gas (propane) tanks and piping. Getting one
refilled
in Europe would be a problem too, so you could just rip out the gas on arrival
and get
a new system fitted.

Spain has a substantial import duty on yachts kept and used in their mainland
waters
for more than six months, so careful consideration of landfall is needed. We’ve
sailed
to Sweden, Denmark and Norway (latter not EU) without being able to find a
customs
officer, even when we asked! Eire was much the same: they seem only interested
in
making you welcome.

Gerald Freshwater

Posted by Michel Capel (mike_c_f35ck@…>)

Gerald,

The five year term is valid for craft built for own use. I’m not sure
whether this rule is valid for craft built by someone else outside
the EU. In France they seem to be stricter about using boats without
a CE-mark, I heard about people being fined for this. In the UK there
was also a case; see the magazine article I posted under Files. I’ts
named Article RCD UK.tif.

regards, Mike


— In freedomyachts2003@yahoogroups.com, “geraldfreshwater”
<freshwater@z…> wrote:

Is it not the case that a boat without an EC mark can be sold
five years after import
(by the owner at that time)? The supposition being that it would
already have fallen to
pieces/foundered by then if no good. You only need an EC mark to
sell a vessel within
the EU, not to use it.

If an identical design vessel is manufactured in Europe and has an
established RCD
rating, it ought to be simple to get approval of one imported from
the USA. The one
big problem is likely to be built in gas (propane) tanks and
piping. Getting one refilled
in Europe would be a problem too, so you could just rip out the gas
on arrival and get
a new system fitted.

Spain has a substantial import duty on yachts kept and used in
their mainland waters
for more than six months, so careful consideration of landfall is
needed. We’ve sailed
to Sweden, Denmark and Norway (latter not EU) without being able to
find a customs
officer, even when we asked! Eire was much the same: they seem only
interested in
making you welcome.

Gerald Freshwater